Tashkent authorities continue nighttime inspections of greenhouses in the Zangiata district, focusing on heating systems and boiler compliance.
Currently, 95 greenhouses in the district are heated with boilers, four using gas and the rest coal. Many facilities growing cold-tolerant crops have delayed turning on heating until temperatures drop further. Inspectors pay particular attention to boiler filtration systems, which should prevent black smoke emissions. Functional filters emit only white steam. Recent raids show a significant decrease in violations, indicating progress in compliance.
The environmental impact of greenhouses stems largely from solid-fuel boilers and chemical usage. Coal- and gas-fired boilers release carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, soot, and other pollutants, contributing to smog and higher concentrations of harmful particles in the air. Chemical sprays can also affect air quality and infiltrate soil and water sources if ventilation or filtration is inadequate.
Optimal measures for reducing environmental impact include transitioning to cleaner energy sources, such as natural gas, solar, or wind, implementing filtration systems, regulating chemical use, and adopting organic farming methods. These steps can minimize harmful emissions while maintaining agricultural productivity.
Authorities emphasize that inspections and enforcement will continue until air quality in Tashkent improves.
Source: uza.uz
