128 hectares of greenhouses in Uzbekistan have been transferred to bank ownership due to mounting debts, Senator Anvar Tuychiev said in a parliamentary inquiry to Agriculture Minister Ibrokhim Abdurakhmonov.
Tuychiev cited systemic problems in the greenhouse sector, including high interest rates on loans, unstable financing, and frequent interruptions in gas, electricity, and water supplies. These issues have already led to the closure of greenhouses on more than 600 hectares.
The senator urged stronger quality control in agricultural products, a healthier competitive environment, the introduction of science-based farming methods, and better access to seed and agrochemical services. He also requested detailed data from the ministry on greenhouse projects launched between 2020 and 2024, financing mechanisms, resource supply issues, and the level of innovation and export development.
The crisis has roots in earlier government credit programs, where large loans with grace periods were offered to build greenhouses. However, some entrepreneurs diverted funds to unrelated projects or personal use, neglecting production and failing to repay debts. Harsh winter weather and gas shortages further reduced yields.
In February 2024, President Shavkat Mirziyoyev called for an overhaul of greenhouse financing, and in July 2025 ordered stronger support for the industry following fresh complaints from producers about rising fertilizer costs, unreliable gas supply, and heavy debt burdens.
For energy savings, the government had earlier planned to convert over 1,100 greenhouses to coal heating.
Source: www.gazeta.uz