NFU Scotland has provided evidence to an influential Westminster committee on the crucial importance of seasonal workers to Scottish agriculture.
NFU Scotland, other farming unions and stakeholders have consistently pressed Government on the need for a Seasonal Agricultural Workers Scheme, that builds significantly on the current Seasonal Worker Pilot Scheme and ensures that the UK horticulture and ornamental sector can meet their annual requirement for around 70,000 seasonal staff. Approximately 10,000 workers are understood to undertake work on Scottish farms each year, staying in the country to undertake essential horticulture work for between six and nine months.
From an NFUS survey of its members who are specialist growers, 100 percent indicated that their businesses depended on non-UK seasonal agricultural workers. The vast majority of survey respondents attempted to recruit from the local/domestic population in 2020. Unfortunately, 79 percent reported that these efforts were not successful. Figures from one of Scotland’s largest producer organisations found that its efforts to recruit domestically had a success rate of just 15 percent.
Growers said that the reason the 2020 season was completed successfully was that travel restrictions in Europe were lifted at the right moment to allow workers from the EU to come to Scotland. Around 70 percent of the Scottish seasonal workforce in 2020 were from the European Economic Area – both returnees and new starts.
NFU Scotland’s Horticulture Committee Chair, James Porter, who grows soft fruit in Angus said: “A fully functional, sector specific scheme for non-UK seasonal workers is the only available option to ensure that seasonal labour needs in Scotland are met. Even in this extraordinary year, despite the best efforts of growers to recruit domestically, the facts are that we simply cannot fill seasonal vacancies with workers from the UK population. Government must accept that this is not an issue that is confined to the domestic labour market or the future Points-Based Immigration System. It is a sector specific, labour input challenge which requires a specific response from UK Government.”
“If a fit-for-purpose seasonal workers scheme is not in place for 2021, then our members have indicated that there will be significant crop loss, with many moving out of seasonal horticulture altogether. For any government to allow such a situation to come to pass would, in our view, show complete contempt and disregard for a high-value, innovative, dynamic sector of UK agriculture which supplies the market with fresh, healthy, local produce.”
“Such a stance would not match the UK Government’s own stated ambition to be a nation which champions high quality food and agriculture. Having campaigned relentlessly on this issue since the outcome of the European referendum, the proposed seasonal worker scheme from UK farming unions has won cross-party support as a common-sense solution to a clear and pressing problem.”
For more information:
Bob Carruth
NFU Scotland
Tel: +44 131 472 4006
www.nfus.org.uk