Researchers at Southern University’s Agricultural Research and Extension Center believe they may have the answer: vertical farming. The researchers are looking at three different methods:
- Aeroponics, or growing plants by nourishing their suspended roots with air or mist. No soil is required.
- Hydroponics, growing plants using only liquid nutrients in water.
- Aquaponics, growing plants and raising fish in one system. The fish waste provides the nutrients for the plants.
Gathering that data will take at least one season, Ford said. The researchers are using the system to grow lettuce, tomatoes, basil, bell peppers and eggplants inside a greenhouse.
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